Mysteries Of The Ancient Egyptian Observatory In The Nubian Desert

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Video: Mysteries Of The Ancient Egyptian Observatory In The Nubian Desert

Video: Mysteries Of The Ancient Egyptian Observatory In The Nubian Desert
Video: Most RECENT Archaeological Discoveries In ANCIENT EGYPT! 2024, March
Mysteries Of The Ancient Egyptian Observatory In The Nubian Desert
Mysteries Of The Ancient Egyptian Observatory In The Nubian Desert
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Mysteries of the Ancient Egyptian Observatory in the Nubian Desert - Nubian Desert Observatory
Mysteries of the Ancient Egyptian Observatory in the Nubian Desert - Nubian Desert Observatory

For many centuries, humanity has been trying to penetrate the secrets Ancient egypt … It was on this land in ancient times that one of the most powerful and mysterious civilizations arose, interest in which does not dry out. Observatory remains one of her unsolved mysteries in the nubian desert, on the site of the former lake Nabta Playa.

On the sun-dried Egyptian land, man-made objects are often found, the meaning of which is not very clear. However, the ancient Egyptians put a lot of mind and effort into their creation. This means that a modern person should be able to figure out their true purpose.

One of these structures was discovered by American scientists in 1998 in the Nabta Playa area. Once this area was a lake, but now it is just a patch in the middle of the Nubian desert. There archaeologists found a circle made of huge massive blocks. Radiocarbon analysis showed that the ancient structure is at least 6500 years old, that is, it is 1500 years older than the famous Stonehenge in England.

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Accidental find

For the sake of fairness, it must be said that archaeologists paid attention to the incomprehensible megaliths in the very center of the Nabta Playa desert back in 1973. But then scientists were more interested not in the stones themselves of many tons, but in fragments of earthenware, which could be found in abundance around, under a layer of hot sand.

The massive blocks of stone placed vertically attracted the attention of specialists only two decades later. In 1998, an expedition of scientists led by an American professor of anthropology from Southern Methodist University Fred Wendorf, drew attention to the fact that the huge monoliths are not chaotically scattered across the desert, but form an almost regular circle.

After examining the find, the head of the expedition Wendorf and the astronomer of the University of Colorado McKim Melville came to the conclusion that the discovered structure is intended for observing the stars. Here's how they described it:

“In the center of the megalithic structure, which has the shape of a circle, there are five stone monoliths, almost three meters in height, standing vertically. These pillars in the center of the circle serve to sight the Sun at its zenith at the summer solstice.

If one of the central megaliths is connected by a straight line with two stone blocks located at a distance of a mile, then this line will indicate the direction "east-west".

And two more lines drawn in the same way through other similar stones will determine the directions to the southeast and southwest."

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Around the central part of the megalithic complex, there are about 30 more of its constituent elements. And at a depth of 4 meters under this part, a mysterious relief was discovered, carved on a flat horizontal surface of the rock.

Stone sky map

The finds of Wendorf and Melville were studied for a long time by another professor, Californian physicist Thomas Brophy … The result was a 2002 book called The Origin Map.

He built a model showing what the starry sky over Nabta Playa looked like for thousands of years. And he succeeded in deciphering the true purpose of the stone circle with nearby megaliths.

Brophy concluded that the structure of stone blocks discovered at Nabta Playa is a calendar of the movement of celestial bodies and an astrophysical map that contains incredibly accurate information about the constellation Orion.

The calendar circle had built-in meridian and horizon lines, which indicated to Brophy that the circle was used as an observatory. That is, 6 thousand years ago, an observer standing at the northern end of the meridian axis was directed by three stones at his feet to the constellation Orion. The correspondence between earth and sky is obvious: the three stones within the outer circle are the three stars of Orion's Belt before the summer solstice.

Thomas Brophy is the main proponent of the "space" version

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Thomas Brophy shared his conclusions with Linda Moulton Howe, an American journalist and lover of historical puzzles. Here's what he told her:

A circle of stones that served as a calendar tied to the stars of Orion, is located about a kilometer north of the central megalith with vertically standing stones.

Examining this calendar, I found stones in it, the location of which exactly reflected the position of the stars in Orion's Belt. Moreover, according to calculations, the location of the stones corresponded to the position of the stars at sunrise on the day of the summer solstice in 4940 BC!

Further studies of the stone calendar using computer processing gave even more stunning results. In it I found stones, the location of which corresponded to the visible position of the main stars of Orion on the day of the summer solstice in 16,500 BC!"

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According to the theory of Professor Brophy, with the help of the Nabta Playa megaliths, it is possible to track the trajectory of the apparent movement of the center of our Galaxy - the Milky Way, which occurs every 25,900 years.

According to the Californian physicist, the probability that all these correspondences in the Nabta Playa megaliths are random is two chances in one million.

The only reasonable conclusion, says Brophy, is that the placement of the Nabta Playa stones and their alignment with the movement of the stars were carefully planned and not a game of chance.

The knowledge we have lost

A reasonable question arises - how could people of the Neolithic era, who did not possess any high technologies, create a calendar that is able to display the location of the stars not only in their modern era, but also in times that are more than 11,500 years apart?

Then, against your will, you will begin to believe some researchers who claim that when Atlantis sank, the surviving Atlanteans settled in Egypt, who founded a new civilization and shared their knowledge with the local population. They lived as a separate closed caste of priests.

Or you can believe in the myth that the civilization of Ancient Egypt was founded by aliens who then left the Earth. The main evidence is the deciphered writings of Ancient Egypt, in which descriptions of objects and people descending from heaven surrounded by bright light are quite common.

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People from heaven brought technology to the Egyptians and taught them wisdom, and also laid the foundation for the creation of the pharaonic dynasties. There are other stories about these fiery people who gave the Egyptians the technology of creating huge pyramids from stones, mud and water.

By the way, some of the sources that have come down to us are the "Texts of the Pyramids", the Palermo Stone. The Turin papyrus, the Chronicle of Manetho - say that in ancient times higher beings came to the land of Egypt and brought great knowledge. This was a caste of priests, and with their disappearance, knowledge was lost.

In any case, in the current terrestrial conditions, such a map could only be created with the help of computers based on astronomical and astrophysical data accumulated over many years.

The ancient Egyptians themselves considered their calendar to be the legacy of other worlds. It was given to them in the First Time - as they called the period when darkness disappeared and people received the gifts of civilization.

However, there is a more rational version explaining the purpose of the Nabta Playa megaliths. Archaeological evidence clearly indicates that people did not live here year-round. Then there was still a lake here, and the ancestors of the ancient Egyptians occupied its shores only when the water level was high enough.

When the drying heat came, they migrated to other places more adapted for life. To calculate the time when it is time to get ready for the journey, a circle of giant stones was used to help find the day of the summer solstice.

Even if Professor Brophy's conclusions regarding the connection with the constellation Orion are correct, then there is nothing supernatural in this either - Orion's belt is one of the most noticeable objects in the starry sky, along with the Ursa Major's "bucket", so it was a completely natural idea to orient the observatory along it. …

However, those who seek to see in Nabta Playa a map of the Galaxy, left to us by aliens from nowhere, continue their research. Perhaps they will soon be able to learn more about the ancient stones.

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